Clear Tidal Pool nestled in the rocks at Caves Beach

Discover the Magic of Caves Beach

Hidden along the eastern shores of Lake Macquarie, Caves Beach is one of the most unique beaches in New South Wales. At low tide, a maze of ancient sea caves is revealed beneath the sandstone cliffs, creating an unforgettable coastal adventure that you won’t find at many other beaches.

But there’s much more to Caves Beach than its famous caves. With golden sand, excellent surf, scenic coastal walks, whale watching, rock pools and a relaxed seaside atmosphere, it’s the perfect destination for a day trip from Sydney or Newcastle—or a longer Lake Macquarie escape.

I’ve been visiting Caves Beach and Lake Macquarie for years, and in this guide I’ll share everything you need to know before you go, including the best time to visit the caves, where to stay, local tips, and some of my favourite hidden gems.

If you are still in the planning stages, start with the Ultimate Guide to Lake Macquarie, NSW.

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Where is Caves Beach?

Caves Beach is a picturesque coastal village on the eastern side of Lake Macquarie in New South Wales, nestled between Swansea and Catherine Hill Bay. It’s famous for its network of sea caves, which are revealed at low tide beneath the sandstone cliffs.

Located around 90 minutes north of Sydney and 30 minutes south of Newcastle, Caves Beach is an easy day trip or weekend escape from both cities. Its location also makes it a great base for exploring the wider Lake Macquarie region, with nearby beaches, coastal walking trails and the calm waters of Australia’s largest coastal saltwater lake all within easy reach.

Despite its growing popularity, Caves Beach has retained its relaxed coastal charm. Whether you’re visiting to explore the sea caves, enjoy a swim between the flags, watch migrating humpback whales or simply unwind by the ocean, it’s one of Lake Macquarie’s must-visit destinations.

How to Get to Caves Beach?

Caves Beach is located 90minute drive north of Sydney, 30minute drive from Newcastle or a 45minute drive from Newcastle Airport.

Flying

Newcastle Airport has direct flights from Adelaide, Brisbane, Cairns, Canberra, Gold Coast and Melbourne and Perth. If you fly, make sure you book your taxi, Uber or airport transfer in advance.

Driving from Sydney

When driving from Sydney, head up the M1 towards Newcastle. Keep an eye out for the dinosaur at Somersby on the motorway. Just after the Caltex Service Centre, take the Doyalson link road exit and continue around the lake until you reach the roundabout before Swansea. You will see McDonalds on the right. Turn left to Caves Beach.

Driving from Coffs Harbour

When driving south from Coffs Harbour, follow the M1 south. After crossing the Hunter River at Hexham, turn left and head towards Newcastle past Ozzie the Mozzie, then turn right down the Newcastle bypass.

Public Transport

Catch the Newcastle train from Central Station to Cardiff Station. From there, jump on bus line 29 to Belmont. Change buses just after Livingstone St, Belmont to bus line 14 which will take you right to the shops at Caves Beach.

Use Trip Planner | transportnsw.info for timetable information.

Best Time to Visit Caves Beach

Anytime is a great time to visit Caves Beach. Each season brings something different and the sea caves can be explored at low tide anytime of the year.

Summer (December to February)

Summer is ideal for swimming, paddleboarding, boating and beach days. Expect warm weather, school holiday crowds and plenty of outdoor events.

Autumn (March to May)

Many locals consider autumn the best time to visit. The weather remains warm, the water is comfortable for swimming and the crowds have thinned considerably.

Winter (June to August)

Winter brings crisp mornings and mild afternoons that are perfect for hiking, cycling and lakeside walks. It’s also an excellent time for photographers thanks to the clear skies. It’s also prime whale watching season.

Spring (September to November)

Wildflowers begin appearing along coastal walks, temperatures become pleasantly warm and it’s an ideal season for outdoor adventures before the summer rush.

Things to do

Spend the Day at Caves Beach

Caves Beach on a busy summer day with people enjoying the sand and surf

Caves Beach is absolutely gorgeous sandy surf beach. It is patrolled from September to April. The surf lifesaving club has a cafe and there is free parking available at the top of the hill before you walk down to the beach.

If you would like to spend the day at other Lake Macquarie beaches, check out my guide to the Best Beaches in Lake Macquarie.

Before you go

  • Best time: Low tide
  • Patrolled: September–April
  • Toilets: Yes
  • Cafe: Surf club
  • Dog beach nearby: Hams Beach
  • Parking: Free
  • Allow: 3–5 hours

Explore the Sea Caves at Caves Beach

As the tide retreats, the sandstone cliffs reveal a labyrinth of sea caves carved by thousands of years of wave action. Some are large enough to walk through, while others form narrow tunnels opening onto secluded pockets of beach. Sunlight filtering through the cave entrances creates incredible photo opportunities, especially during the golden hour.

How were the caves formed?

The sea caves have been eroded in the sandstone cliffs by the sand and the waves exploiting cracks and crevices where softer shales were deposited. There are 4 main caves to explore and many smaller ones.

The main cave is a huge cavern and a perfect place to escape the heat of a summer’s day. It is the most photographed of all the caves.

The remainder of the caves are crevices that lead to tunnels or dead ends. Make sure to take a torch (or your phone) as they get very dark inside.

The final cave gets flooded at high tide – well actually, part way through the tide. I decided to explore this cave and ended up swimming to the sea. Be very careful if you decide to do this, the sea was exceptionally flat on the day I visited.

Check tide times before you go.

Where to park

There is a large carpark on top of the cliff on Caves Beach Road, opposite Bligh St. Follow the stairs to the beach. This was full when we visited on a beautiful sunny day in summer and we parked on the street a distance away.

There is a small carpark near the surf club. Access to the caves from here is a flat walk along the beach.

Where to find the Caves

When you arrive at the beach, turn south and walk down the beach along the cliffs. There you will find a network of sea caves are best explored at low tide. Take care and don’t turn your back on the ocean. Even at low tide, the beach can be dangerous if the seas are big.

There are also lots of rockpools to explore and tidal pools to swim in.

Clear Tidal Pool nestled in the rocks at Caves Beach

Whale Watching

Caves Beach is located on the famous humpback highway. They pass the coast from May to November. You can see the whales from the cliffs or join a whale watching discovery cruise which departs from the Chalmers Street Jetty on the oceanside of the Swansea Channel. Look out for whales, dolphins and sea lions as you cruise along the coast.

Book your 2-hour whale watching discovery cruise.

Look out for spouts, spyhops, pectoral slaps, body rolls and if you are lucky, breath-taking breaches where the 40 tonne mammals launch themselves skyward in a display of pure power and joy.

Humpback whale breaching

If you are lucky, you might see the white whale, Migaloo.

Fishing

It’s home to 80 different fish species including mulloway, bream, dusky flathead, tailor, squid, luderick, sand whiting, yellowtail kingfish and Australian salmon.

One time when I was fishing in the Swansea Channel for Australian Salmon, we caught an octopus and it started exploring the boat – my kids thought my reaction was hilarious. It eventually found its way back into the water.

Make sure you have your fishing licence (kids under 18 do not need a fishing licence) Recreational fishing licence | Service NSW and Get the FishSmart app | Service NSW. It shows you where you are and where the marine parks are, and the legal size and number of each species for sustainable fishing.

Friends fishing off the jetty at Raffertys Resort, Lake Macquarie.
Friends fishing off the jetty at Raffertys Resort, Lake Macquarie. Credit: Destination NSW

Try these popular fishing spots to cast a line.

SpotBest Species
Swansea ChannelFlathead, bream, salmon
Belmont BayBream, snapper
Caves BeachLuderick, drummer

Hike the Coastal Walking Track

The Coastal Walking Track connects Caves Beach to the headland just south of Pinny Beach. This 5km return Grade 4 track provides spectacular views over the coastline and ocean, great for catching a glimpse of the whale migration. The walk takes 1.5 – 2.5 hours depending on how many whales you see. Be advised that the track is not well maintained. Take plenty of water and let someone know where you are going and when you expect to return.

Meander through the Markets

The Homegrown Markets are held at Speers Point Park on the 1st and 3rd Sunday of the month featuring over 120 stalls. You’ll find everything from gifts, artworks and fashion through to homewares and produce.

Warners Bay Markets are held along the foreshore promenade on Saturdays from 9am – 1pm. Check out this link for dates

Pelican Foreshore Markets are held on the 1st Saturday of the month from 9am – 1pm at Pelican Foreshore Park. It has over 100 stalls with growers, produces and artisans.

Watch the Swansea Bridge Open

A fun thing to do with kids is to watch the Swansea Bridge open to let the boats pass through. Up until June 2025, the bridge would open at scheduled times. Now the boats have to pre-book an opening time. So, it’s a bit of a lottery if the bridge will open, but if it does, it is on the hour.

Kayaking

A really great way to explore the waterway is by kayak. Paddling a kayak allows you to get up so much closer to the wildlife and the slower pace allows you to really absorb the tranquility. Lake Macquarie Kayak Adventures based in Swansea hires kayaks, but don’t just go for any old kayak, get one with a see-through bottom. Now you can see everything below the water too.

Kayak Tour and Hire – Lake Macquarie Kayak Adventures

Aerial view of kayaks pulled up on the sand at Naru Beach, Lake Macquarie
Friends enjoying a day of kayaking on Lake Macquarie off Naru Beach. Credit: Destination NSW

Learn to Surf at Blacksmiths

Just over the Swansea Channel is Blacksmiths Beach where you can learn to surf with Newcastle Surf School. They cater from beginners to more advanced surfers wanting to learn more skills. Surfing is a great was to be one with the ocean and once you ride your first wave, you’ll be hooked. Why not give it a go?

Travelling on a budget? Check out this guide to more Free Things to do in Lake Macquarie.

Mother nature throws you a curve ball and you’ve got a rainy day, read my guide on Things to Do in Lake Macquarie on a Rainy Day for inspiration.

Where to Stay

Accommodation options in Caves Beach consist of the gorgeous Caves Beach Bar and Bungalows overlooking the beach and many holiday houses and villas. There are no holiday parks in Caves Beach but Swansea Lakeside Holiday Park is nearby.

Caves Beach – Caves Beach Bar and Bungalows

Explore the many holiday house and villa options available on this interactive map.

Holiday Park – Swansea Lakeside Holiday Park

Frequently Asked Questions

Can you swim at Caves Beach?

Absolutely, Caves Beach is a magical place to swim. The beach is patrolled by surf life saves from October to April.

When can you access the caves?

The caves are accessible at low tide.

Is Caves Beach suitable for kids?

Caves Beach is wonderful for children, with a patrolled beach and lots of caves and rockpools to explore. Check the surf and tide conditions before exploring the caves.

Are dogs allowed at Caves Beach?

Dogs are not permitted at Caves Beach but are welcome at Hams Beach just to the north.

How long should I spend there at Caves Beach?

I would allow 3-5 hours to visit Caves Beach, to explore the sea caves, the rock pools and swim in the surf.

Is there parking?

There is plenty of free parking at Caves Beach. There is a steep walk down to the beach.

Can you visit at high tide?

You can visit Caves Beach at high tide but you can only access the caves at low tide.

Is Caves Beach worth visiting?

Caves beach is 100% worth visiting. Not just for the beach but for the sea caves, rock pools, cliff top walk and whale watching.

Why You’ll Love Caves Beach

Whether you’re wandering through ancient sea caves, watching humpback whales migrate along the coast, paddling the calm waters of Lake Macquarie or simply relaxing on the sand, Caves Beach offers the perfect mix of adventure and tranquillity.

It’s one of those rare places that still feels like a local secret, despite being only 90 minutes from Sydney.

If you’re planning a Lake Macquarie getaway, make sure Caves Beach is at the top of your itinerary—you may find yourself planning your next visit before you’ve even left.

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